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Secure ConfigHigh priority

Enable full-disk encryption on your laptop

Turn on BitLocker (Windows) or FileVault (Mac) to encrypt everything on your laptop's hard drive.

Why this matters

If your laptop is lost or stolen, encryption means the thief cannot read your files even if they remove the drive.

How to do it

  1. Windows: 1. Search for 'Manage BitLocker' in Start
  2. Click 'Turn on BitLocker' next to your main drive
  3. Save your recovery key to your Microsoft account or a USB drive
  4. Choose to encrypt the whole drive
  5. Mac: 1. Open System Settings → Privacy & Security
  6. Click 'FileVault' and turn it on
  7. Store the recovery key safely

Need a more detailed walkthrough?

Our step-by-step guide explains each action in full detail, with confirmation steps and related tasks.

View full step-by-step guide →

Cyber Essentials framework

This task falls under the Secure Configcontrol, one of five areas assessed in the UK's Cyber Essentials scheme. Completing it counts toward your Cyber Essentials alignment. Create a free account to track your progress across all five areas.

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